Editor's Note: At the time of this article's publication, the current edition of the NFPA 70E Standard was the 2009 edition. The 2012 edition is now the most current. See "What is NFPA 70E?" for more information.
Under NFPA 70E 2009 there have been some major changes from the 2004 edition. Get a copy and review section 130.3 (Arc Flash Hazard Analysis) to insure that you are in compliance. The 70E 2009 edition is revised to recognize new hazards and increase safety on the job.
Some of the changes in NFPA 70E 2009 include:
Improved work practices reduce risks:
· A new requirement in the 2009 70E for Fire Rated clothing for H/R Category 1 precludes the use of cotton clothing. This change reduces the risks for second-degree thermal burns.
· An expanded Table in Article 130 covers added tasks such as thermographic imaging, and new equipment including arc-resistant switchgear.
· Added Article 350 provides first-time requirements for the protection of electrical personnel in R&D labs.
· A new exception verifies that 240 V and less power systems fed by a single transformer less than 125 kvs no longer require an arc flash hazard analysis.
· Expanded requirements for multi-employer relationships address potential areas of oversight, and improves contractor communication about electrical hazards.
· New recordkeeping requirements for training and safety program audits answer OSHA's need for records and ensure data is available when you need it.
Other changes expand your know-how:
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To help engineers calculate incident energy the first step in determining the correct type of PPE for a given task—a new Annex D in the 2009 NFPA 70E consolidates all equations, adds new tables, and offers more options to detailed calculations. For example, a new utility table derived from the NEC helps utility and industrial plant workers calculate PPE based on voltage and fault current data.
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Annex F clarifies the Hazard/Risk evaluation procedure and provides sample worksheets.
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A flow chart in Annex J helps users determine the need for an Energized Electrical Work Permit.
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Annex M helps workers and supervisors evaluate layering of PPE.
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Annex N explains safe work practices near overhead and underground lines.
Article generously provided by James Norton, President of the JHN Group. He can be contacted regarding Machine Safety Consulting at jamesnorton@jhngroup.com or online at www.jhngroup.com.